Glossary - K


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Term Definition

Kesa-Giri

Diagonal downward cut with the sword, following the line of the kesa (= the front hemline of the jacket).

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Ki-Ai

Breath power of impulse cry: sharp and loud yell to focus energy (usually when striking in an attack).

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Ki-Musubi

(Exercises for) connecting the ki between the partners

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Ki-Nagare

Ki-Nagare refers to moving with the flow, ‘drawing in’ and ‘expelling’ uke in the course of the movement. This principle is particularly important for the practice of Jiyu-Waza and Randori, where dynamic techniques are applied in rapid succession or when facing multiple attackers.

Kihon-Waza

Basic aikido techniques (grading curriculum), also called kata

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Kiri-Age

Diagonal upward slash with the sword (equivalent to Kesa-Giri in the reverse direction)

Kiri-Gaeshi

Counter-attacking movement in Aikiken, in which the attacker's cut is first deflected with a circular movement that leads directly to a counter-attack with Shomen-Uchi (literal translation: ‘returning the cut’)

Kiri-Otoshi

"Cut fall", downward throw with a cutting movement

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Kiritsu

Standing up from kneeling position (seiza). This movement is practised to exercise posture, balance and focus.

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Kiza

Kneeling position with toes up, starting position for techniques on the ground

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Further Information